Friday 19 April 2013

C'mon Campbell, our kids need Gonski now


A little piece I penned when Campbell Newman announced his Great teachers = Great results 'plan' ...

Sam* is a high school mathematics teacher. With over 15 years experience, she is a senior teacher and has a Masters degree. Like many of her colleagues around the state, much of Sam’s Easter holidays are being taken up with marking exams and assignments. Today she is marking her Year 9 exams – a task she has anticipated with dread, because she knows that several of her students have not done well.

As any teacher will attest, marking the work of students who are failing is a soul-destroying task. What makes it worse is the countless hours Sam has spent examining student data, re-writing unit plans and lessons to better suit her students’ needs, calling home, and helping students at lunchtimes and after school.

More than half the students in Sam’s class have failed mathematics in previous years and several of them have been identified as being academically ‘at risk’. Most require one-to-one assistance every lesson. But with 29 students in her class, Sam only gets to spend an average of 2 minutes with each student per lesson. It doesn’t take a mathematical genius to work out that this is simply not enough time to make a difference.

Conscious of this fact, this year Sam’s school purchased computer software to enable students to be provided with more individualised mathematics instruction. But as is the case in so many of our schools, at best Sam’s class only has access to computers once a week. Sam spends a great deal of time preparing individualised worksheets for her students. But it is doubtful the budget will allow for the photocopying of these worksheets past the end of second term. Like so many teachers who dip into their own pockets when resourcing falls short, Sam will probably resort to printing the worksheets at home.

All over Queensland there are students like Sam’s Year 9s who are struggling. And all over Queensland there are thousands of teachers who are trying their absolute best to help them.

This month the Newman government announced its $535M Great teachers = Great results “plan”. According to the Premier, the way to improve Sam’s Year 9 students results is to subject Sam and her principal to a yearly performance review, make it more difficult for Sam to access the experienced senior teacher classification, create a competition rewards system to enable Sam to compete for funds from a “bonus” pool, create job insecurity for the leadership of Sam’s school with fixed-term performance-based contracts, and make all state schools independent public schools. Yep, that should do it.

Unfortunately for the Can-Don't team, similar schemes tried interstate and overseas have failed – sometimes spectacularly so. What makes the Premier think his plan for Queensland schools will be any different?

Whilst the Newman government professes to reject the Gonski reforms because they’re not in the best interests of Queensland’s children, its actions speak louder than its words. So “committed” is this government to the education of Queensland’s children that it budgeted for just “270 additional teachers, teacher-aides and support staff to support enrolment growth” in 2013, despite the fact that its own projections showed that 837 additional staff would be required. Similarly, the government demonstrated its “commitment” to Queensland’s teachers by absolutely refusing to countenance claims for increased planning time for beginning teachers, professional career structures for teachers and recognition of specialist positions during last year’s enterprise bargaining negotiations.

The Gonski Review of Funding for Schooling by contrast undertook the most comprehensive review of funding in 40 years. After receiving more than 7,000 submissions, visiting 39 schools and consulting 71 key education groups around the country, it found that Australia is seriously underinvesting in education. Despite the Newman government’s reliance on teacher bashing and political posturing, the evidence is in that the problem with our schools is not the teachers but the persistent failure of governments to resource schools fairly.

If agreement could be reached and Gonski dollars started to flow, education funding for Queensland students would increase by about $1,500 per student. For a school with 1,600 students the extra money, in real terms, would mean: around 15 extra full-time teachers, smaller class sizes, extra specialist teachers in areas such as literacy and numeracy, greater support for students with higher needs, and increased training and classroom support for teachers. These are all things that we know will actually make a difference to student learning.

The Gonski Review Panel has proposed that half of the funding for its recommended reforms be provided by the federal government, and half by the states. Using that model, the Premier's $535 million dollar plan represents roughly Queensland’s share of funding the Gonski reforms. If the Premier can find the money for an ill-considered failure, surely he can find the money to fund the Gonski reforms, a plan which is backed by proven research and will truly improve our children’s educational outcomes.

I challenge the Premier to find a single parent who would prefer that $535M be spent on teacher “bonus” pools and the like, rather than fully funding the Gonski reforms. I challenge him to find a single teacher who feels that more bureaucracy or meagre bonuses are the resources they need to turn failing students around. If I were Sam, or the parent of one of her students, given a choice between Premier Newman’s “plan” and implementing the Gonski recommendations in full, I know which one I’d choose. 

*Not her real name.

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